Stay up to date with ASFC news, specials and latest catch on Facebook and Instagram.

Follow us

Sign up to newsletter

Image Alt

Mastering the art of casting

Casting Fishing Technique

Casting is a very active technique that involves propelling your line and bait, lure or fly, with a rod and reel out into the water. Casting is an essential and widely used fishing technique. However, there are many other effective fishing methods where the line is deployed differently. The best method depends on the target species, the fishing environment, and personal preference.

fishing rod with bale
Deep sea reel

Understanding Your Gear

Your charter will likely provide quality rods and reels. Understand the bail arm on the reel (the U-shaped wire you flip open and closed before and after casting) and the drag knob (which controls the resistance when a fish is pulling on the line).

Your Go-To Technique

The Overhead Cast

This is the most common and versatile cast.

    1. Stance: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, your non-casting foot slightly forward.
    2. Grip: Hold the rod firmly with your casting hand above the reel and your non-casting hand below.
    3. The Backswing: With the bail arm open and your line held with your index finger, smoothly bring the rod tip back over your shoulder, keeping your elbow bent. Imagine pointing the rod tip towards the sky behind you.
    4. The Forward Swing: In a fluid motion, bring the rod forward, transferring the power from your body to your arm. As the rod reaches about the 10 or 11 o’clock position, release the line with your index finger. The rod’s flex will propel your lure or bait forward.
    5. The Follow-Through: Continue your swing, pointing the rod tip towards your target. Close the bail arm immediately after the cast.

Practice Makes Perfect

Don't expect perfect casts right away. Practice in an open space (your backyard works!) to get a feel for the timing and power needed. Focus on smooth, controlled movements rather than jerky ones.

Listen to Your Guide

Your charter captain and crew are invaluable resources. Don't hesitate to ask for casting tips and advice. Casting should be tailored to the specific fishing conditions and the type of fish you are targeting.

Elevating Your Game

Precision and Presentation for Experienced Anglers

For those who’ve spent countless hours on the water, a multi-day charter in these iconic locations presents opportunities to refine your techniques and tackle trophy fish. Here’s how to maximise your casting prowess:

casting a fishing line from a small boat
fishing cast in action

Mastering Different Casting Styles

While the overhead cast is fundamental, explore other techniques to adapt to various scenarios:

    • Side Cast: Useful for casting under overhanging structures or when wind is a factor. Keep your rod parallel to the water during the backswing and forward swing.
    • Pitch Cast: Ideal for short-range, accurate casts, often used when targeting fish near structures. This involves an underhand flick of the wrist.
    • Roll Cast: Essential when there’s limited backswing space, like fishing from a crowded boat or near mangroves. You don’t want to hook your friends. A smooth, arcing motion loads the rod and propels the line forward.

Accuracy is Key

On the reef, precise casts can place your lure right in front of a coral bommie where a coral trout lurks. In Arnhem Land, accurate casts near snags and lily pads increase your chances of hooking a Barramundi. Practice hitting specific targets.

Presentation Matters

Consider how your lure or bait enters the water. A gentle entry can be crucial for spooky fish. Learn to feather your cast by lightly touching the spool just before the lure lands, slowing its descent.

Reading the Conditions

Wind, current, and boat movement all impact your cast. Learn to adjust your technique and casting angle to compensate for these factors. A crosswind might require a slightly higher trajectory, while casting with the current can help your bait or lure drift naturally.

Matching the Hatch (and the Location)

Understand the lures and baits being used for your target species and the environment. By matching the food source or insects currently hatching in the area with a fly, fish or lure you are more likely to get a strike. Experiment with different casting distances and retrieves to find what the fish responds to on that particular day. Your guide will offer crucial insights here.

Maintaining Your Equipment

Ensure your reel is spooled correctly and your line is in good condition. Regularly check for knots or abrasions that could lead to lost fish on a powerful strike.

Casting in Paradise

Reef and Arnhem Land Considerations

Fishing in the Great Barrier Reef and Arnhem Land offers unique challenges and rewards:

fishing Arnhem Land mangrove coastland
chasing a black marlin in the Great Barrier Reef

Arnhem Land

This remote region boasts pristine river systems and estuaries teeming with barramundi, mangrove jack, and threadfin salmon. Also there are magnificent coastlines and islands offering diverse fish. Accurate casting around structures like fallen logs and mangrove roots is often essential. Be mindful of potential saltwater crocodiles and follow your guide's safety protocols.

Great Barrier Reef

Expect diverse environments, from shallow coral flats to deeper channels. Be prepared to cast a variety of lures and baits for species like coral trout, trevally, and emperor. Boat positioning is crucial, so listen to your captain's instructions on casting angles.

The Joy of the Cast

Casting is more than just a mechanical skill; it’s an art form. It’s the connection between you, your gear, and the potential for an incredible encounter with the underwater world. Whether you’re a beginner feeling the thrill of your first decent cast or an experienced angler placing a lure with pinpoint accuracy, embrace the joy of the cast.

Your multi-day charter to the Great Barrier Reef or Arnhem Land is an opportunity to hone your casting skills in some of the world’s most breathtaking and fish-rich environments. So, practice your technique, listen to your guides, and happy angling. The adventure of a lifetime awaits!